Some aspects of legal regulation in international law: human rights protection issues

Titolo Rivista RIVISTA DI STUDI SULLA SOSTENIBILITA'
Autori/Curatori Madiyar N. Umbetov, Ermek Nurmaganbet, Kairat T. Bitemirov, Nursultan B. Kalkashev, Zhaksylyk R. Yeslamgaliyev
Anno di pubblicazione 2020 Fascicolo 2020/1
Lingua Inglese Numero pagine 17 P. 479-495 Dimensione file 126 KB
DOI 10.3280/RISS2020-001028
Il DOI è il codice a barre della proprietà intellettuale: per saperne di più clicca qui

Qui sotto puoi vedere in anteprima la prima pagina di questo articolo.

Se questo articolo ti interessa, lo puoi acquistare (e scaricare in formato pdf) seguendo le facili indicazioni per acquistare il download credit. Acquista Download Credits per scaricare questo Articolo in formato PDF

Anteprima articolo

FrancoAngeli è membro della Publishers International Linking Association, Inc (PILA)associazione indipendente e non profit per facilitare (attraverso i servizi tecnologici implementati da CrossRef.org) l’accesso degli studiosi ai contenuti digitali nelle pubblicazioni professionali e scientifiche

The relevance of the topic of the article is confirmed by the tendencies and dy-namics of the internal development of modern democratic states, the need for a comprehensive theoretical and legal study of the effectiveness of the practice of law in the mechanism of ensuring the constitutional rights of citizens. In the context of this, the aim of the article was to carry out a comprehensive comparative analysis of the legal regulation of practice of law in the territories of the Member States of the European Union and the Commonwealth of Independent States. The author’s developments and conclusions resulting from scientific and legal research are summarised as follows: international and national law consolidates different approaches to the practice of law; the legal regulation of the process of entering into the profession of lawyer and the subsequent exercise of his lawyer’s activity in the territory of the European Union has more detailed elaboration in the context of the realities of modern legal relations in comparison with Commonwealth of Independent States countries; a comparative analysis showed that a model of practice of law, regulated by the legislation of the French Republic, can be considered the most approximate to the idealistic.

Keywords:European Union, human rights, advocacy monopoly, Commonwealth of Independent States, procedure for practice of law.

  1. Androshchuk A. (2011). Profession of a lawyer in the countries of the European Union. Law Journal, 2: 118-120.
  2. Baimuratova M.A. (2010). The international rule of law: conceptual approaches to the formation of a conceptual characteristic. International Public and Private Law, 1: 2-10.
  3. Basic principles on the role of lawyers. Adopted by the Eighth United Nations Congress on the Prevention of Crime and the Treatment of Offenders, Havana, Cuba, 27 August to 7 September 1990. -- Available from: https://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/RoleOfLawyers.aspx.
  4. Biryukova A.M. (2019). Legal status of the lawyer and the bar: the domestic model in the context of globalization processes. Kyiv: Academy of Advocacy of Ukraine.
  5. Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union: solemn proclamation of December 7, 2000. -- Available from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_524.
  6. Davtyan A.G. (2011). Civil process of foreign countries. Prospect, Moscow.
  7. Dekhanov S.A. (2011). Advocacy in Western Europe: experience and current status. Nauka, Moscow.
  8. Dekhanov S.A. (2012). Organization of the bar and the professional ethics of lawyers in Western Europe. Yurlitinform, Moscow.
  9. Deutsches Richtergesetz. Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz. -- Available from: https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/drig/DRiG.pdf.
  10. Draft Law on Amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine (abolishing the lawyer’s monopoly) 1013 of 29.08.2019. -- Available from: http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/zweb2/webproc4_1?pf3511=66242.
  11. Dyukina V.R. (2011). The main features and essential characteristics of recognition systems of professional qualifications (professional titles) of lawyers in the European Union. Bulletin of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia. Series: Jurisprudence, 1: 108-115.
  12. Gesetz über die Tätigkeit europäischer Anwälte in Deutschland vom 9. März 2000. Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz. -- Available from: https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/.
  13. Gesetz über die Tätigkeit europäischer Rechtsanwälte in Deutschland (EuRAG). Ausfertigungsdatum: 09.03.2000. -- Available from: https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/eurag/BJNR018210000.html.
  14. Green O. (2015). Definition of the legal nature of the European Union and its legal nature. Modern problems of comparative law. Pravo, Uzhhorod.
  15. Karmaza O.O., Sarana S.V., Fedorenko T.V., Gurzhii T.O. and Nefedova A.V. (2018). The protection of civil rights and interests in the court. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 9(8): 2622-2630.
  16. Kashkin S.Yu. (2011). European Union: fundamental acts as amended by the Lisbon Treaty with comments. Infra-M, Moscow.
  17. Kashkin S.Yu. (2011). Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. European Union: Founding Acts as revised by the Lisbon Treaty with comments. Infra-M, Moscow.
  18. Kolobashkina S.S. (2012). Public regulation of the legal services market (based on foreign legislation). Administrative Law and Process, 9: 61-66.
  19. Libanova S.Ye. (2013). Advocacy on the human rights mechanism in the Russian Federation. Ural State University of Economics, Yekaterinburg.
  20. Loi n 71-1130 du 31 décembre 1971 portant réforme de certaines professions judiciaires et juridiques. Legifrance. -- Available from: http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/.
  21. Lutz L.A. (2005). European interstate leg. Kyiv: VM Koretsky Institute of State and Law.
  22. Mudrovsky M.Yu. (2013). Advocacy Institute in Sweden. Eurasian Advocacy, 3: 31-33.
  23. On advocacy and advocacy: Law of Ukraine dated 05.07.2012, No. 5076-VI. -- Available from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5076-17.
  24. On advocacy and legal assistance: Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated July 5, 2018 No. 176-VІ. -- Available from: http://advokatura.kz/zakonodatelstvo-ob-advokature/.
  25. On the freedom to exercise the profession of lawyer: recommendations of Rec (2000) 21 com. Ministers to Member States. Eshra: expert Support of Human Rights Activity. -- Available from: http://base.garant.ru/71493608/.
  26. Principles on the role of judges and lawyers. The International Commission of Jurists. -- Available from: https://www.icj.org/rmprinciples/.
  27. Recommendation R (81) 7 of the Committee of Ministers to member states on ways to facilitate access to justice of 05/14/1981. -- Available from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_133.
  28. Recommendation R (93) 1 of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe to member states “On effective access to the law and justice of the poorest” from 08.01.1993. -- Available from: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/90199633.
  29. Regulations on the organization and procedure of traineeship for obtaining a certificate of the right to practice as a lawyer. Approved by the decision of the Council of Advocates of Ukraine of June 01, 2018 No 80. -- Available from: https://unba.org.ua/assets/uploads/files/Rishennya/Polojennya_pro_stajuvannya.pdf.
  30. Resolution (78) 8 of the Committee of Ministers on legal assistance and consultations of 03/02/1978. -- Available from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_132.
  31. Shakirov T.R. (2013). International standards for the independence and accountability of the bar. Eurasian Advocacy, 6: 11-17.
  32. Shklyar S. (2019). Lawyer “monopoly”: European experience and prospects of Ukraine. -- Available from: http://jurliga.ligazakon.ua/news/2014/12/18/121713.htm.
  33. Stern К. (1980). Anwaltschaft und Verfassungsstaat. Festrede bei der “100 Jahrc Freie Advokatur” in der Frankfurte Paulskirche. C.H. Becksche, Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munchen.
  34. The Federal Code of the Bar of August 1, 1959. -- Available from: https://unba.org.ua/assets/uploads/legislations/pologennya/bundesrechtsanwaltsordnung-ukr.pdf.
  35. The Lisbon Treaty, amending the Treaty on the European Union and the Treaty establishing the European Community. -- Available from: http://eulaw.ru/treaties/lisbon.
  36. Vilchik T.B. (2015). The constitutional right to legal assistance of a lawyer in the countries of the European Union and in Ukraine. Pravo, Kharkiv.
  37. Vilchik T.B. (2016). Advocacy as an institution for the exercise of the right to legal assistance: a comparative legal analysis of the legislation of the European Union and Ukraine. Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv.
  38. Zweigert K., Ketz H. (1998). Introduction to comparative law in private law. Mezhdunarodnyye Otnosheniya, Moscow.

  • Constitutional Complaint in Ukraine: The Interrelation Between the Protection of Subjective Civil Rights and Constitutional Control Oleksandr D. Krupchan, Volodymyr V. Kochyn, Vitalii I. Zaporozhets, Mykyta V. Bernatskyi, in International Journal of Criminology and Sociology /2021 pp.341
    DOI: 10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.42

Madiyar N. Umbetov, Ermek Nurmaganbet, Kairat T. Bitemirov, Nursultan B. Kalkashev, Zhaksylyk R. Yeslamgaliyev, Some aspects of legal regulation in international law: human rights protection issues in "RIVISTA DI STUDI SULLA SOSTENIBILITA'" 1/2020, pp 479-495, DOI: 10.3280/RISS2020-001028