Impact of the university of padova in the development of local economy and in the entrepreneurship of its graduates

Journal title ECONOMIA E SOCIETÀ REGIONALE
Author/s Silvia Blasi, Silvia Rita Sedita
Publishing Year 2018 Issue 2018/3
Language Italian Pages 14 P. 72-85 File size 501 KB
DOI 10.3280/ES2018-003007
DOI is like a bar code for intellectual property: to have more infomation click here

Below, you can see the article first page

If you want to buy this article in PDF format, you can do it, following the instructions to buy download credits

Article preview

FrancoAngeli is member of Publishers International Linking Association, Inc (PILA), a not-for-profit association which run the CrossRef service enabling links to and from online scholarly content.

In the United States, the performance of Universities is also measured in the ability to churn out important businesses. In Italy the role of universities as the cradle of entrepreneurship has never been emphasized. In this article we discuss if the university is a marginal actor or if the society must change the perception towards it, from the cradle of scientific knowledge to an incubator of entrepreneurship. In particular, the article reflects on the impact of the University of Padua in the development of the local economy and in the development of business creation processes by its graduates. In order to deepen the phenomenon, we intersected information related to graduates and to companies; in addition, between March and May 2017, we conducted a survey that involved 315 companies, created by UniPD graduates, selected through a stratified sampling by type of company and time of foundation.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship, Student Entrepreneurship, University

Jel codes: L26, O3

  1. Garofalo G., Sabatini F., a cura di (2008). Homo oeconomicus? Dinamiche imprenditoriali in laboratorio. Bologna: il Mulino.
  2. Gibson D.V., Smilor R.W. (1991). The role of the research university in creating and sustaining the U.S. technopolis. In: Brett A.M., Gibson D.V., Smilor R.W., eds. University spin-off companies: economic development, faculty entrepreneurs, and technology transfer. Savage (MD): Rowman & Littlefield.
  3. Grimaldi R., Kenney M., Siegel D.S., Wright M. (2011). 30 years after Bayh-Dole: Reassessing Academic Entrepreneurship. Research Policy, 40(8): 1045-1057.
  4. Hart M., Levie J., Shasul M.K. (2015). Closing the Generational Start-up Gap. Strathprints Institutional Repository -- <http://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/41939/>.
  5. Kirzner I.M. (1973). Competition and Entrepreneurship. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  6. Klofsten M., Jones-Evans D. (2000). Comparing Academic Entrepreneurship in Europe. The case of Sweden and Ireland. Small Business Economics, 14(4): 299-309.
  7. Knight F.H. (1921). Risk, Uncertainty and Profit. Chicago: University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign’s Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship.
  8. Mariti P. (1990). La formazione di nuove imprese. Milano: FrancoAngeli. Minniti M., Lévesque M. (2008). Recent developments in the economics of entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Venturing, 23(6): 603-612.
  9. Mussati G. (1990). Alle origini dell’imprenditorialità. La nascita di nuove imprese: analisi teorica e verifiche empiriche. Milano: EtasLibri.
  10. Peneder M. (2009). The meaning of entrepreneurship: A modular concept. Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, 9(2): 77-99.
  11. Powell W.W., Koput K.W., Bowie J.I., Smith-Doerr L. (2002). The spatial clustering of science and capital: Accounting for biotech firmventure capital relationships. Regional Studies, 36(3): 291-305.
  12. Presutti M. (2005). Il capitale sociale. Da relazione a risorsa imprenditoriale.
  13. Bologna: Bononia University Press. Riviezzo A., Napolitano M.R. (2014). Orientamento imprenditoriale e performance: un’indagine tra le università italiane. Sinergie, 93(genn.-apr.): 193-212.
  14. Sabatini F. (2008). Misurare il capitale sociale. In: Garofalo G., F. Sabatini, a cura di. Homo oeconomicus? Dinamiche imprenditoriali in laboratorio. Bologna: il Mulino.
  15. Say J.-B. (1828) Discours d’ouverture du cours d’économie industrielle. In: Id. (1848). OEuvres diverses de J.-B. Say. Paris: Guillaumin.
  16. Schumpeter J.A. (1939). Business cycles. New York: McGraw-Hill. 1. Unioncamere Veneto (2016). La situazione economica del Veneto. Rapporto annuale 2016 -- <http://rapportoannuale.unioncamereveneto.it/>.
  17. University of Padova. Nucleo di Valutazione di Ateneo (2015). Rapporto annuale sull’ateneo 2014-2015 -- <http://www.unipd.it/nucleo/rapporti-annuali>.
  18. Vallini C., Simoni C. (2006). Higher Education and entrepreneurial vocation and capabilities: A University of Florence case. Firenze: Firenze University Press.
  19. Wennekers A.R.M., Thurik A.R. (1999). Linking entrepreneurship and economic growth. Small Business Economics, 13(1):27-56 DOI: 10.1108/IJEBR-05-2017-0158
  20. Belussi F., Sedita S.R. (2009). Life cycle vs. multiple path dependency in industrial districts. European Planning Studies, 17(4): 505-528. DOI: 10.1080/09654310802682065
  21. Breznitz S.M., Kenney M. (2018). Slouching Toward the Downton Abbey University System. Issues in Science and Technology, 34(3): 74-82.
  22. Carreea M.A., Thurik A.R. (2012). The Impact of Entrepreneurship on Economic Growth. In: Zoltan Acs, David Audretsch, eds. Handbook of Entrepreneurship Research. US: Springer.
  23. Chandler A.D. (1962). Strategy and structure: Chapters in the history of the American enterprise. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Cambridge, 4(2): 125-137.
  24. Colombo M.G., Piva E., Rossi-Lamastra C. (2015). Student entrepreneurs from technology - based universities: the impact of course curriculum on entrepreneurial entry. Department of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering, Politecnico di Milano. Anvur attachments, article 779.
  25. Etzkowitz H. (1983). Entrepreneurial Scientists and Entrepreneurial Universities in American Academic Science. Minerva, 21(2-3): 198-233.
  26. Etzkowitz H. (2004). The Evolution of the Entrepreneurial University. International Journal of Technology and Globalisation, 1(1): 64-77.
  27. Fiet J.O. (2001). The Theoretical side of Teaching Entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Venturing, 16(1): 1-24. DOI: 10.1016/S0883-9026(99)00041-5

  • Who benefits from university–industry collaboration for environmental sustainability? Eleonora Di Maria, Valentina De Marchi, Katharina Spraul, in International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education /2019 pp.1022
    DOI: 10.1108/IJSHE-10-2018-0172

Silvia Blasi, Silvia Rita Sedita, L’impatto dell’università di padova sullo sviluppo dell’economia locale e sui processi di creazione di impresa dei suoi laureati in "ECONOMIA E SOCIETÀ REGIONALE " 3/2018, pp 72-85, DOI: 10.3280/ES2018-003007