Female transnationalism: beyond family ties

Journal title MONDI MIGRANTI
Author/s Deborah De Luca
Publishing Year 2014 Issue 2014/2 Language Italian
Pages 23 P. 129-151 File size 86 KB
DOI 10.3280/MM2014-002007
DOI is like a bar code for intellectual property: to have more infomation click here

Below, you can see the article first page

If you want to buy this article in PDF format, you can do it, following the instructions to buy download credits

Article preview

FrancoAngeli is member of Publishers International Linking Association, Inc (PILA), a not-for-profit association which run the CrossRef service enabling links to and from online scholarly content.

The increased focus on women migration and on transnational families is likely to make us forget that there are other ways to live transnational and that women could play an important role in the development of various types of ties with their country of origin. The objective of this work is to explore the ways of living of 28 transnational immigrant women entrepreneurs. The presence of transnational families is very limited and the role, while important, that the family plays in the lives of these women is concentrated in the host country. The transnational activity, however, is mainly of an economic nature and linked to the company. The company also benefits from the different cultural background of the owner. Some companies, in fact, arise from the desire to take advantage of their different cultural background, turning their passions and skills in economic activity that can be aimed both at fellow citizens, enabling them to find a family and traditional atmosphere, and Italians who wish to experience tastes and traditions different from their own. In addition, attention to the country of origin is also visible in the social engagement which also moves parallel on two fronts: that of the host society and the one of society of origin. While, therefore, there is a desire to help other immigrants to deal with the daily problems that arise in the Italian context, on the other hand develops afterwards the wish to do something for those who remained in the country of origin. In this case, visibility, contacts and skills acquired in the course of the business are of particular importance and facilitate the success of transnational projects.

Keywords: Transnationalism, Female entrepreneurship, Family, Cultural engagement, Social engagement.

  1. Ambrosini M., a cura di (2009). Intraprendere fra due mondi. Bologna: il Mulino.
  2. Ambrosini M. (2009). Le formiche della globalizzazione. In: Ambrosini M., a cura di, cit.
  3. Ambrosini M (2008). Un’altra globalizzazione. Bologna: il Mulino.
  4. Ambrosini M. (2005). Sociologia delle migrazioni. Bologna: il Mulino.
  5. Ambrosini M., Boccagni P., Piovesan S. (2011). L’immigrazione in Trentino. Rapporto annuale 2011. Trento: Cinformi.
  6. Avola M e Cortese A. (2011). Cinamercato a Catania: strategie locali per la competizione globale. Mondi migranti, 2: 141-172.
  7. Ban C. (2012). Economic Transnationalism and its Ambiguities: The Case of Romanian Migration to Italy. International Migration Review, 50, 6: 129-149; DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2435.2009.00556.x
  8. Basa C. (2006). Diaspora philanthropy in Italy. Intervento presentato al convegno: Resources from the Money and Movements, International Meeting, November 9-11, Messico. Disponibile al sito: http://www.awid.org/Library/ Money-Movements-Meeting-Resources-Key-Information.
  9. Berzano et al., a cura di (2010). Cinesi a Torino. La crescita di un arcipelago. Bologna: il Mulino.
  10. Blanchard M. (2011). Oltre il lavoro di cura. Migranti romene e imprenditoria in Trentino. In: Ambrosini M., Boccagni P., Piovesan S., cit.
  11. Boccagni P. (2008). Votare per sentirsi a casa. Il transnazionalismo politico tra gli immigrati ecuadoriani in Italia. Polis, 22, 1: 35-56.
  12. Boccagni P. (2009). Il transnazionalismo, fra teoria sociale e vita quotidiana dei migranti. Rassegna Italiana di Sociologia, 50, 3: 519-543.
  13. Bonizzoni P. (2009). Famiglie globali. Le frontiere della maternità. Torino: Utet.
  14. Brower L. (2006). Islam as a symbol of protest: reactions of Dutch-Moroccan youths to the debate on Islam. Cmps working paper, WP-06-29.
  15. Camera di commercio di Torino e Fieri (2009). I viaggi del cibo, il cibo dei viaggi. Torino: Servizio studi Camera di commercio.
  16. Castagnone E. e Gasparetti F. (2009). Il transnazionalismo in questione: la parabola dei phone center. In: Ambrosini M., a cura di. cit.
  17. Ceccagno A. (1998). Cinesi d’Italia. Storie in bilico tra due culture. Roma: Manifestolibri. Chiesi A.M., De Luca D. e Mutti A. (2011). Il profilo nazionale degli imprenditori immigrati. Mondi Migranti, 2: 41-73.
  18. Chiesi A.M., Zucchetti E., a cura di (2003). Immigrati imprenditori. Milano: Egea.
  19. Erminio D. (2009). Imprenditori transnazionali in un’antica città globale: il caso di Genova. In: Ambrosini M., a cura di. cit.
  20. Furlato L. (2009). Transnazionalismo dal basso: merci e persone in viaggio verso l’est. In: Ambrosini M., a cura di. cit.
  21. Gane, N. (2004) "Saskia Sassen: Space and Power", interview by N. Gane in The Future of Social Theory, pp. 125-142. London: Continuum International Publishing Group.
  22. Guarnizo L.E. (2003). The economics of transnational living. International migration Review, 37, 3: 666-699; DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-7379.2003.tb00154.x
  23. Guarnizo L.E. e Smith M.P. (2003). Transnationalism from below. New Brunswick NJ, Transaction publishers.
  24. Hondagneu-Sotelo P. e Avila E. (1997). I’m here but I’m there: the meaning of Latina transnational motherhood. Gender and Society, 6, 3: 393-415.
  25. Jorgensen M.B. (2008). Transnationalising Civil Society?: ‘Theoretical and Empirical Reflections on how to Transnationalise Citizenship. Cmps Working Paper, 8-62.
  26. Kivisto P. (2001). Theorizing transnational migration. Ethnic and racial studies, 24, 4: 549-577.
  27. Lagomarsino F. (2006). Esodi ed approdi di genere. Famiglie transnazionali e nuove migrazioni dall'Ecuador. Milano: FrancoAngeli.
  28. Landolt P. e Goldring L. (2009). Immigrant political socialization as bridging and boundary work: mapping the multi-layered incorporation of Latin American immigrants in Toronto. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 32 ,7: 1226-1247.
  29. Levitt P. e Glick Schiller N. (2004). Conceptualizing simultaneity: a transnational social field perspective on society. International Migration Review, 38, 3: 1002-1039; DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-7379.2004.tb00227.x
  30. Levitt P. e Glick Schiller N. (2006). Haven’t we heard this before? A substantive view of transnational migration studies. Cmd working papers, 6-01.
  31. Levitt P. (2005). Building Bridges: What Migration Scholarship and Cultural Sociology Have to Say to Each other. Poetics. Special Volume edited by Lyn Spillman and Marc Jacobs, 33, 1: 49-62.
  32. Lunghi C. (2003). Culture creole. Imprenditrici straniere a Milano. Milano: FrancoAngeli.
  33. Mahler S.J. (2003). Theoretical and empirical contributions. Toward a research agenda for transnationalism (1998). In: Guarnizo L.E. e Smith M.P., cit Mazzucato V. e Kabki M. (2009). Small is beautiful: the micro-politics of transnational relationships between Ghanaian hometown associations and communities back home. Global networks, 9, 2: 227-251; DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0374.2009.00252.x
  34. Morawska E. (2004). Exploring Diversity in Immigrant Assimilation and Transnationalism: The Case of Poles and Russian Jews in Philadelphia. International
  35. Migration Review, 38, 4. Morokvasic M. (1984). Birds of passage are also women… International migration Review, 18, 4: 886-907.
  36. Østergaard-Nielsen E. (2003). The politics of migrants’ transnational political practices. International Migration Review, 237, 3: 760-786.
  37. Parreñas R.S. (2005). Children of global migration. Transnational families and gendered woes. Stanford: Stanford University press.
  38. Parreñas R.S. (2001). Servants of globalization. Women, migration and domestic work. Stanford: Stanford University press.
  39. Pécoud A. (2002). Cosmopolitanism and Business: Entrepreneurship and Identity among German-Turks in Berlin. Working Paper Wptc, 2K-05.
  40. Peraldi M., a cura di (2002). La fin des noris? Reseaux migrants dans les economies marchandes en Mediterranée Paris. Maisonneuve et Larose.
  41. Peraldi M., a cura di (2001). Cabas et containers: activités marchandes informelles et reseaux migrants transfrontaliers. Paris: Maisonneuve et Larose.
  42. Portes A., Guarnizo L. e Landolt P (1999). The study of transnationalism: pitfalls and promise of an emergent research field. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 22, 2: 217-237.
  43. Portes A. (2003). Conclusion: theoretical convergencies and empirical evidence in the study of immigrant transnationalism. International Migration Review, 37, 3: 874-892.
  44. Radcliffe S., Laurie N. e Andolina R. (2002). Indigenous people and political transnationalism: globalisation from below meets globalisation from above? Transnational Communities Programme 2002. Working Paper Wptc, 02-05.
  45. Riccio B. (2002). Disaggregating the transnational community. Senegalese migrants on the coast of Emilia-Romagna Wptc 01-11.
  46. Semi G. (2009). Girarrosti e rotte bloccate: lo spazio circolatorio transnazionale turco. In: Ambrosini M., a cura di. cit.
  47. Smith M.P. e Bakker M. (2005). The transnational politics of the Tomato King: meaning and impact. Global networks, 5, 2: 129-146.
  48. Torres A.B. (2006). Colombian migration to Europe: Political transnationalism in the middle of conflict. Cmps working paper, 06-39.
  49. Vertovec S. (2004). Migrant transnationalism and modes of transformation. International Migration Review, 38, 3: 970-1001; DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-7379.2004.tb00226.x
  50. Waldinger R. e Fitzgerald D. (2004). Transnationalism in question. American Journal of Sociology, 109, 3: 1177-1195.
  51. Wessendorf S. (2008). Local Attachments and Transnational Everyday Lives: Second Generation Italians in Switzerland. Cmps Working paper, 59.
  52. Zoccatelli P. (2010). Religione e religiosità fra i cinesi a Torino. «religione cinese », identità secolare e presenze di origine cristiana. In: Berzano et al., a cura di. cit.

Deborah De Luca, Transnazionalismo al femminile oltre i legami familiari in "MONDI MIGRANTI" 2/2014, pp 129-151, DOI: 10.3280/MM2014-002007