A collection of audiovisual documents on mental illness. Comments and criteria for cataloguing

Journal title RIVISTA SPERIMENTALE DI FRENIATRIA
Author/s Roberto Salati, Cesare Secchi
Publishing Year 2016 Issue 2016/3
Language Italian Pages 28 P. 111-138 File size 751 KB
DOI 10.3280/RSF2016-003009
DOI is like a bar code for intellectual property: to have more infomation click here

Below, you can see the article first page

If you want to buy this article in PDF format, you can do it, following the instructions to buy download credits

Article preview

FrancoAngeli is member of Publishers International Linking Association, Inc (PILA), a not-for-profit association which run the CrossRef service enabling links to and from online scholarly content.

Cinematographic works often depict madness, psychiatric institutions and health professionals. One of the authors, in the mid-eighties, started to collect cinematographic documents. This collection subsequently went through several processes of revision. At present, it comprises 1392 catalogued audiovisual documents and continues to increase in number. To assemble an annotated collection entails a risk of arbitrary or enforced choices, as literature underlines. The audiovisual documents of the present collection were selected using a wide-ranging criterion that does not however include documents in which mental distress is only a pretext. The collection consists of narrative and documentary films, television reports, that concentrate on psychiatric topics, but also take account of emotional and psychological, not necessarily psychopathological, episodes. A specific grid - utilizing the computer application Access - was built to catalogue the audiovisual documents, making use of a cross-sectional data approach. The choice of keywords went through various stages of revision and reprocessing. The authors - fully aware of the difficulty of putting representations of psychic distress in predefined categories - propose a research system that facilitates the detection of documents, be it to respond to personal interests, or to training and research needs. Finally, the authors present some example of datasheets.

Keywords: Audiovisual, mental distress, psychiatry, psychoanalysis, psychiatric institutions

  1. [1] Secchi C. Immagini della follia. Catalogo audio-visivo sulla malattia mentale. Rimini: Guaraldi; 1994.
  2. [2] Secchi C. Cinema e follia. Catalogo sulla malattia mentale. Rimini: Guaraldi; 2007.
  3. [3] Secchi C. Cinema e follia. Catalogo sulla malattia mentale. E-Book. Rimini: Guaraldi; 2015.
  4. [4] Grossini G. Cinema e follia. Stati di psicopatologia sullo schermo (1948-1982). Bari: Dedalo; 1984.
  5. [5] Fleming M, Manvell R. Images of Madness. The Portrayal of Insanity in the Feature Film. Cranbury (NJ): Associated University Press; 1984.
  6. [6] Wahl OF. Media Madness: Public Images of mentale Illness. New Brunswick: Rutgers University press; 1995.
  7. [7] Diefenbach DL. The portrayal of mental illness on prime time television. J Community Psychol 1997; 24: 349-54.
  8. [8] Philo G. Changing media representations of mental health. Psychiatr Bull 1997; 21:171-2.
  9. [9] Gabbard G, Gabbard K. Psychiatry and Cinema. Washington & London: American Psychiatric Press; 1999 (tr. it.: Cinema e psichiatria. Milano: Cortina 2000).
  10. [10] Graniello D, Pauley PS, Carmichael A. Relationship of the media attitude toward people with mental illness. J Humanist Counsel Educ Dev 1999; 38: 98-110.
  11. [11] Graniello D, Pauley PS. Television viewing habits and their relationship to tolerance towards people with mental illness. J Ment Health Counsel 2000; 22: 162-75.
  12. [12] Byrne P. Psychiatry and the media. Adv Psychiatr Treat 2003; 9: 135-43.
  13. [13] Byrne P. Why Psychiatrists Should Watch Films (or What Has Cinema Ever Done for Psychiatry)? Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 2009; 15(4):286-296.
  14. [14] Robinson D. Reel Psychiatry: Movie Portrayal of Psychiatric Conditions. Port Huron (MI): Rapid Psychler Press; 2003.
  15. [15] Penn Dl, Chamberlin C, Mueser KT. The effects of a documentary film about schizophrenia on psychiatric stigma. Schizophr. Bull 2003; 29:383-91.
  16. [16] Senatore I. Il cineforum del dottor Freud. Torino: Centro Scientifico Torinese; 2004.
  17. [17] Senatore I. Cinema, mente e corpo. Milano: Zephyro Edizioni; 2010.
  18. [18] Senatore I. Cinema (italiano) e psichiatria. Milano: Zephyro; 2013.
  19. [19] Wedding D, Boyd MA, Niemec R. Movie & Mental Illness. Using Film to Understand Psychopathology. Hogrefe Press; 2005.
  20. [20] Zamparo S. Cinema e follia. La psicopatologia nel cinema italiano. Fano: Paper Moon; 2005.
  21. [21] Tarolla E, Tarsitani L, Brugnoli R, Pancheri P. La rappresentazione della malattia mentale nel cinema. Uno studio sistematico. Giornale Italiano di psicopatologia 2006; 12:244-250.
  22. [22] De Felice F, Pascucci A. Cinema e psicopatologia. Aspetti psicologici della rappresentazione cinematografica e potenzialità applicative in psicologia clinica. Roma: Aracne; 2007.
  23. [23] Kondo N. Mental Illness in Films. Psychiatr. Rehab J 2008; 31(3), 250-2.
  24. [24] Balestrieri M, Dalle Luche R, Iazzetta P, Senatore I. Vero come la finzione. La psicopatologia al cinema. Vol I e II. Milano: Springer Verlag; 2010.

Roberto Salati, Cesare Secchi, Una collezione di materiale audiovisivo sulla malattia mentale. Note e criteri per una schedatura in "RIVISTA SPERIMENTALE DI FRENIATRIA" 3/2016, pp 111-138, DOI: 10.3280/RSF2016-003009