The first Mexican Empire and the critique of Hispanic constitutional liberalism (1821-23)
Journal title IL RISORGIMENTO
Author/s Ludovico Maremonti
Publishing Year 2021 Issue 2021/1
Language Italian Pages 25 P. 9-33 File size 252 KB
DOI 10.3280/RISO2021-001002
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The essay describes how Mexico became independent in 1821 as an empire inspired by principles derived from the Constitution of Cadiz. The new monarchy soon suffered a crisis, due to the conflict between some aspects of the Hispanic liberal paradigm and the political juridical ideas of the emancipatory process’ hero, then imperator, Agustín de Iturbide, supported by political and intellectual groups preferring constitutional models away from the Hispanic one. It will be analyzed how some of the most relevant questions posed by the "liberal revolutionary momentum" of the early Twenties of the XIX century were faced in Mexico during the ephemeral imperial experience, just as it happened in the coeval European contexts. Keywords: first Mexican Empire, Agustín de Iturbide, Constitution of Cadiz, liberal constitutionalism, liberal revolutions.
Keywords: Primo Impero messicano, Agustín de Iturbide, Costituzione di Cadice, costituzionalismo liberale, rivoluzioni liberali.
Ludovico Maremonti, Il primo Impero messicano e la critica al liberalismo costituzionale ispanico (1821-23) in "IL RISORGIMENTO" 1/2021, pp 9-33, DOI: 10.3280/RISO2021-001002