International legal agreements on the provision of environmental sustainability

Journal title RIVISTA DI STUDI SULLA SOSTENIBILITA'
Author/s Zhanar T. Karasheva, Aiman B. Omarova, Gulmira G. Nurakhmetova, Ainash A. Yessekeyeva, Aizhan S. Moldagaliyeva
Publishing Year 2023 Issue 2023/1 T.
Language English Pages 16 P. 135-150 File size 95 KB
DOI 10.3280/RISS2023-001-S1009
DOI is like a bar code for intellectual property: to have more infomation click here

Below, you can see the article first page

If you want to buy this article in PDF format, you can do it, following the instructions to buy download credits

Article preview

FrancoAngeli is member of Publishers International Linking Association, Inc (PILA), a not-for-profit association which run the CrossRef service enabling links to and from online scholarly content.

The relevance of the subject is the need for immediate international legal regulation and international cooperation between countries in the process of combating the global problem of environmental security and sustainable development. The author analyses the current state of environmental security at the international level and identifies the problems, advantages and disadvantages of international regulation. The results of this study are recommendations on international partnership in environmental nature protection. The authors therefore proposed ways to improve the international legal regu-ation of environmental sustainability. Having analysed the main international legal agreements, recommendations on elimination of shortcomings to achieve effective in- ternational cooperation in the mentioned sphere were provided.

Keywords: treaty; convention; regulation; cooperation; environmental problems; se- curity.

  1. Abayeva A.D., Karychev R.K., Abayeva K.T. and Igembaeva A.K. (2018). Optimization of apple tree growing technology. Ecology, Environment and Conservation, 24(1): 437-445. Agreement “On cooperation in the field of protection of the environment of the state – participants of the Commonwealth of Independent States”. (2013). -- Text available at thewebsite: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/499073502. June 11, 2023.
  2. Agreement between the Government of Ukraine and the Government of the Republic of Belarus “On cooperation in the field of environmental protection”. (1994). -- Text available at the website: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/112_027#Text. June 11, 2023.
  3. Agreement between the Government of Ukraine and the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany “On cooperation in the field of environmental protection”. (1993). – Text available at the website: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/276_004#Text. June 11, 2023.
  4. Agreement between the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Ukraine and the Ministry of Environment and Water Resources of the Republic of Bulgaria “On cooperation in the field of protection of environment and rational use of natural resources”. (2023). -- Text available at the website: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/100_043#Text. June 11, 2023.
  5. Agreement between the Ministry of Nature Protection of Ukraine and the Ministry of Environment of Denmark “On cooperation in the field of nature protection”. (1994). -- Text available at the website: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/208_011#Text. June 11, 2023.
  6. Agreement between the Ministry of Nature Protection of Ukraine and the Ministry of Environmental Protection of the Slovak Republic “On cooperation in the protection of the environment”. (1994). -- Text available at the website: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/703_057#Text. June 11, 2023.
  7. Aitkazina M.A., Nurmaganbet E., Syrlybekkyzy S., Koibakova S., Zhidebayeva A.E. and Aubakirov M.Z. (2019). Threats to sustainable development due to increase of greenhouse gas emissions in a key sector. Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues, 9(1): 227- 240.
  8. Alameri S.A. and Alkaabi A.K. (2020). Fundamentals of nuclear reactors. Nuclear Reactor Technology Development and Utilization: 27-60.
  9. Barsalou O. and Picard M.H. (2018). International environmental law in an era of globalized waste. Chinese Journal of International Law, 17(3): 887-906.
  10. Beninde J., Fischer M.L., Hochkirch A. and Zink A. (2015). Ambitious advances of the European: Union in the legislation of invasive alien species. Conservation Letters, 8(3): 199-205.
  11. Bowman M. (2016). Law, legal scholarship and the conservation of biological diversity: 2020 vision and beyond. Research Handbook on Biodiversity and Law, 3-54.
  12. Boyd D.R. and Comm B. (2019). The human right to breathe clean air. Ann Glob Health, 85(1): 146.
  13. Convention “On the conservation of migratory species of wild animals” (Bonn Convention) (1979). -- Text available at the website: https://www.cms.int/sites/default/files/ document/inf_02_convention_text_ru_0.pdf. June 11, 2023.
  14. Convention “On the protection and constant use of the Danube River” (1994). -- Text available at the website: https://unece.org/DAM/env/water/publications/WAT_Guide_ to_implementing_Convention/ECE_Water_Guide_Rus_WEB.pdf. June 11, 2023.
  15. Convention “On the protection and use of transboundary watercourses and international lakes” (1992). -- Text available at the website: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/ decl_conv/conventions/watercourses_lakes.shtml. June 11, 2023.
  16. Convention “On the protection of biological diversity” (1992). -- Text available at the website: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/conventions/biodiv.shtml. June 11, 2023.
  17. Convention “On transboundary air pollution over large distances” (1979). -- Text available at the website: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/conventions/transboundary. shtml. June 11, 2023.
  18. Convention “On water and swamp conditions, having international significance as the main habitat of waterfowl” (Ramsar Convention) (1971). -- Text available at the website: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_031#Text. June 11, 2023.
  19. Convention for the protection of the Black Sea from pollution (Bucharest Convention) (1992).
  20. -- Text available at the website: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/901892843. June 11, 2023.
  21. Convention for the protection of the mediterranean from pollution (1976). -- Text available at the website: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/901731000. June 11, 2023.
  22. Convention for the protection of wild flora and fauna and the habitat of europe (Berne Convention) (1979). -- Text available at the website:http://pskovfish.ru/vid- sp/bern/bern_prot_ru.htm. June 11, 2023.
  23. Convention of the Organization of the Unified Nations on the struggle with deprivation in those countries that are experiencing severe drought and/or depopulation, especially in Africa (1992). -- Text available at the website: https://www.unccd.int/sites/default/files/ sessions/documents/ICCD_CSTS-3_3/3rus.pdf. June 11, 2023.
  24. Convention of the United Nations “On the law of the sea” (1999). -- Text available at the website: https://treaties.un.org/doc/publication/CTC/Ch_XXI_6_english_p.pdf. June 11, 2023.
  25. Convention on the Conservation of Wild Flora and Fauna and Natural Habitats in Europe (Bern, 19.09.1979. Law of Ukraine “On Accession with Reservations to the Convention” No. 436/96-ВР (436/96-ВР) of 29.10.96). -- Text available at the website: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_032#Text. June 11, 2023.
  26. Conventions “On the prevention of contamination of the sea with discharges and other materials” (London Convention) (1972). -- Text available at the website: https://za- kon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/896_009#Text. June 11, 2023.
  27. Davidson N.C., Dinesen L. and Fennessy S. (2019). A review of adequacy of reporting to the Ramsar Convention “On change in the ecological character of wetlands”. Marine and Freshwater Research, 71(1): 117-126.
  28. Declaration of the Conference of Organizations of the United Nations “On the problems of the environment” (1972). -- Text available at the website: https://www.un.org/ru/ documents/decl_conv/declarations/declarathenv.shtml. June 11, 2023.
  29. Declaration of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment (1972). -- Text available at the website: https://legal.un.org/avl/ha/dunche/dunche.html. June 11, 2023.
  30. Dupuy P.M. (2015). International environmental law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  31. Dzyba A. and Kolesnichenko O. (2022). The value of protected man-made parks of the Ukrainian Polissya of the second half of the 18th and early 20th centuries. Ukrainian Journal of Forest and Wood Science, 13(4): 16-29.
  32. Epstein Y., López-Bao J.V. and Chapron G. (2015). A legal-ecological understanding of favorable conservation status for species in Europe. Conservation Letters, 9: 81-88.
  33. Fialko N., Dinzhos R., Sherenkovskii J., Meranova N., Aloshko S., Izvorska D., Korzhyk V., Lazarenko M., Mankus I. and Nedbaievska L. (2021). Establishment of regularities of influence on the specific heat capacity and thermal diffusivity of polymer nanocomposites of a complex of defining parameters. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(12(114): 6-12.
  34. Fleurke F.M. and Trouwborst A. (2017). European regional approaches to the transboundary conservation of biodiversity. Transboundary Governance of Biodiversity, 7: 128-162.
  35. Gillespie A. (2018). The long road to sustainability: The past, present, and future of international environmental law and policy. Oxford: Oxford Univesity Press.
  36. Golubev V.G., Filin A.E., Agabekova A.B., Taimasov B.T., Janpaizova V.M., Kenzhibayeva G.S., Suigenbayeva A.Zh., Iztleuov G.M., Botabayeva R.Y., Zhunisbekova D.A., Kutzhanova A.N., Shapalov Sh.K., Ramatullayeva L.I., Suleimenova Т.N., Utenov N.M., Akilov T.K. and Kolesnikov A.S. (2022). Mathematical description of the process of film condensation of vapors from steam-gas mixtures. Rasayan Journal of Chemistry, 15(3): 1905-1915.
  37. Guloglu Y. (2017). National and international conservation of biological diversity in terms of administrative law “Sample of Turkey”. In: Genetic Diversity (pp. 111-140). Rijeka: InTech. International joint monitoring program and assessment of long-run transmitted atmospheric pollutants in Europe (EMEP) (1972). -- Text available at the website: https://projects.nilu.no/ccc/manual/download/EMEP_manual_russian.pdf. June 11, 2023. Karshalova A.D., Aitkazina M.A., Abilgaziyeva Z. and Agabekova S.N. (2017). Financing of agribusiness in Kazakhstan (National specifics and international practice). Espacios, 38(48): 23.
  38. Komilova N.K. (2021). Territorial analysis of medical geographical conditions of Uzbekistan.
  39. Current Research in Behavioral Sciences, 2: 100022.
  40. Komilova N.K., Karshibaeva L.K., Egamberdiyeva U.T., Abduvalieva Z.L. and Allanov S.Q. (2020). Study of nozogeographic situation and its study on the basis of sociological survey. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, 14(3): 2093-2098.
  41. Kyrychuk G.Ye. and Muzyka L.V. (2017). Peculiarities of carotenoid pigments' distribution in organism of the freshwater mollusks. Hydrobiological Journal, 53(5): 85-93.
  42. Lakshman D. (2017). International environmental law in a Nutshell. St. Paul: West Academic PublishingWest.
  43. López-Bao J.V. (2015). Toothless wildlife protection laws. Biodiversity and Conservation, 24(8): 2105-2108.
  44. Medvedieva M. (2014). The confrontational means of implementation of international environmental law. Environmental Law Review, 2: 225-242.
  45. Mero G., Skenderasi B., Shahini E., Shahini S. and Shahini E. (2023). Main directions of plants integrated protection in the conditions of organic agriculture. Scientific Horizons, 26(3): 101-111.
  46. Penkova O. and Kharenko A. (2023). Marketing analysis of the functioning environment of agrarian enterprises. Ukrainian Black Sea Region Agrarian Science, 27(2): 28-40.
  47. Philippe J., Orlane J., Fabien A., Yoann A. and Damien B. (2020). Scientists’ Warning to Humanity: Rapid degradation of the world’s large lakes. Journal of Great Lakes Research, 46(4): 686-702.
  48. Raj P., Padiyath N., Semioshkina N., Foulon F., Alkaabi A.K., Voigt G. and Addad Y. (2022). Transfer of Natural Radionuclides from Soil to Abu Dhabi Date Palms. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(18), 11327.
  49. Sands Ph., Peel J. and Fabra A. (2018). Principles of international environmental law.
  50. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  51. Sansyzbayeva G., Ashirbekova L., Nurgaliyeva K., Ametova Z. and Asanova A. (2020). Realities and prospects of using green technologies in Kazakhstan. E3S Web of Conferences, 159, 07002.
  52. Sarsembayeva N., Abdigaliyeva T., Kirkimbayeva Z., Valiyeva Z., Urkimbayeva A. and Biltebay A. (2018). Study of the degree of heavy and toxic metal pollution of soils and forages of peasant farms in the Almaty region. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 9(10): 753-760.
  53. Scott K.N. (2016). Non-compliance procedures and the implementation of commitments under wildlife treaties. In: Research Handbook on Biodiversity and Law (pp. 414-436). Nottingham: University of Nottingham.
  54. Shahini E., Luhovyi S., Kalynychenko H., Starodubets O. and Trybrat R. (2023). Rational use of oilseed waste to increase dairy productivity. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 80(2): 442-450.
  55. Shebanina O., Burkovska A., Lunkina T. and Burkovska A. (2022). The aspects of food security formation in the context of epidemiological restrictions in the USA. Ukrainian Black Sea Region Agrarian Science, 26(1): 19-29. DOI: 10.56407/2313-092X/2022-26(1)-2
  56. Strashok O., Kolesnichenko O., Kalbarczyk R., Ziemiańska M., Bidolakh D. and Strashok V. (2022). Assessment of model grass plots of the city of Kyiv in eco-conditions of anthropogenic load. Ukrainian Journal of Forest and Wood Science, 13(1), 58-71.
  57. Syrmanova K.K., Agabekova A.B., Kaldybekova Z.B., Kovaleva A.Y. and Botashev Y.T. (2020). Painting materials production on the basis of petroleum bitumen. Rasayan Journal of Chemistry, 13(4): 2099-2105.
  58. The basel convention on the control of transboundary movements of dangerous loss and their removal (2014). -- Text available at the website: http://www.basel.int/Portals/4/Basel% 20Convention/docs/text/BaselConventionText-r.pdf. June 11, 2023.
  59. Tillman K. and Christoph H. (2016). Globale biodiversitätsverluste – Es geht um werte. Jahrbuch Ökologie, 29-37.
  60. Trouwborst A., Blackmore A., Boitani L. and Bowman M. (2017). International wildlife law: Understanding and enhancing its role in conservation. BioScience, 67(9): 784-790.
  61. Tyliszczak B., Drabczyk A. and Kudłacik S. (2017). Comparison of hydrogels based on commercial chitosan and beetosan® containing nanosilver. Molecules, 22(1): 61.
  62. Valiullina K.B. (2017). The principle of protection and preservation of marine environment, as the basis for ensuring the protection of the Oceans from pollution. INDO American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences IAJPS, 4(10): 3743-3747.
  63. Yamineva Y. and Seita R. (2017). International and EU law on air pollution. Review of European, Comparative & International Environmental Law, 26(3): 189-200.
  64. Zaporozhets A., Babak V., Isaienko V. and Babikova K. (2020). Analysis of the Air Pollution Monitoring System in Ukraine. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, 298: 85-110.
  65. Zhalgassuly N., Estemesov Z.A., Kogut A.V., Ismailova A.A. and Darmenkulova A.B. (2020). Chemical and mineralogical characteristics of technogenic raw materials of mining enterprises of Kazakhstan. International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM, 2020- August(5.1): 139-148.

Zhanar T. Karasheva, Aiman B. Omarova, Gulmira G. Nurakhmetova, Ainash A. Yessekeyeva, Aizhan S. Moldagaliyeva, International legal agreements on the provision of environmental sustainability in "RIVISTA DI STUDI SULLA SOSTENIBILITA'" 1 T./2023, pp 135-150, DOI: 10.3280/RISS2023-001-S1009