Journal title STORIA IN LOMBARDIA
Author/s Paolo M. Galimberti
Publishing Year 2026 Issue 2026/1
Language Italian Pages 46 P. 5-50 File size 618 KB
DOI 10.3280/SIL2026-001001
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In 1657 Giustina Riva, Caravaggio’s widow and representative of wealthy Milanese people, was killed by her second husband, the Spanish knight Filippo Leyzaldi. In court and through printed pamphlets, attempts were made to justify the murder as a honour crime, accusing Giustina of adultery. This interpretation, accepted by the ecclesiastical forum but contested by the Riva-Visconti family, has been substantially handed down by historiography up to our century. This interpretation, accepted by the ecclesiastical forum but contested by the Riva-Visconti family, has been substantially handed down by historiography up to our cen-tury. The discovery of unpublished archival sources at the Historical Archives of the Ospe-dale Maggiore in Milan, together with a deeper critical reading of the gathered evidence allows us now to re-establish a different truth. At the same time, it reveals the existing ten-sions between the Milanese Senate, the Archbishop Alfonso Litta and the King of Spain in a case that caused sensation. The witness’ statements and the pamphlets then produced, exten-sively documented in the essay, return a plot that retains the charm of a historical novel.
Keywords: uxoricide, crime of honour, Milan, social history, Spanish age, criminal law.
Paolo M. Galimberti, I disgraziati sposi: storia milanese del secolo XVII in "STORIA IN LOMBARDIA" 1/2026, pp 5-50, DOI: 10.3280/SIL2026-001001