The rural aged and the challenges of access to rural healthcare: the situation in Southeast Nigeria and its implication to rural and sustainable development

Journal title SOCIOLOGIA URBANA E RURALE
Author/s Samuel O. Okafor, Sebastian O. Onah, Christy N. Obi-keguna, Onyinyechi E. Ibeabuchi, Uchenna Nwokoma, Kanayo C. Ayogu
Publishing Year 2024 Issue 2024/134
Language English Pages 23 P. 132-154 File size 362 KB
DOI 10.3280/SUR2024-134007
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L’articolo esplora i fattori associati all’accesso e all’utilizzo delle strutture e dei servizi di assistenza sanitaria primaria tra gli anziani nelle aree rurali del sud-est della Nigeria, applicando il disegno di indagine su un campione di 1625 anziani (60+). Per la raccolta dei dati è stato utilizzato un questionario basato sulle sei dimensioni di accesso alle strutture e ai servizi sanitari di Saurman (2015). I dati raccolti sono stati analizzati con statistiche descrittive e inferenziali. Secondo i risultati dello studio, fattori predittivi della soddisfazione per le strutture sanitarie rurali sono il genere, la distanza, la cultura/tradizione, l’accessibilità economica, la disponibilità di un’assicurazione sanitaria e la frequenza di utilizzo delle strutture sanitarie (*p<.05, ** p<.01, *** p<.000, R2 = 70,7); fattori predittivi per l’utilizzo delle strutture e dei servizi di assistenza sanitaria primaria tra gli anziani nelle aree rurali sono il genere, l’età, la disponibilità di un’assicurazione sanitaria, la consapevolezza dei pacchetti sanitari per gli anziani, la disponibilità di strutture e servizi sanitari speciali rivolti agli anziani, nonché l’accesso alle strutture sanitarie primarie rurali (*p<.05, ** p<.01, *** p<.000, R2 = 84,2).

Keywords: rural health, ageing population, adult health, healthcare access, rural development, sustainable development

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Samuel O. Okafor, Sebastian O. Onah, Christy N. Obi-keguna, Onyinyechi E. Ibeabuchi, Uchenna Nwokoma, Kanayo C. Ayogu, The rural aged and the challenges of access to rural healthcare: the situation in Southeast Nigeria and its implication to rural and sustainable development in "SOCIOLOGIA URBANA E RURALE" 134/2024, pp 132-154, DOI: 10.3280/SUR2024-134007