Contributo alla validazione italiana del Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI)

Titolo Rivista PSICOLOGIA DELLA SALUTE
Autori/Curatori Lorenzo Avanzi, Cristian Balducci, Franco Fraccaroli
Anno di pubblicazione 2013 Fascicolo 2013/2
Lingua Italiano Numero pagine 16 P. 120-135 Dimensione file 321 KB
DOI 10.3280/PDS2013-002008
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Scopo del presente lavoro è quello di fornire un primo contributo alla validazione italiana del Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI; Kristensen et al., 2005). Seguendo le considerazioni degli autori, esistono vari motivi per cui criticare il Maslach Burnout Inventory. Per questo gli autori hanno proposto un nuovo strumento per misurare il burnout che si sviluppa su due punti chiave: da un lato si afferma che il burnout è definibile esclusivamente in termini di stanchezza ed esaurimento, dall’altro che è legato a specifici ambiti. Gli autori indicano tre ambiti, che definiscono altrettante scale: burnout personale, burnout dovuto al lavoro nel suo complesso e burnout dovuto al lavoro di contatto con gli altri. I risultati dell’indagine condotta su un gruppo di insegnanti (N = 348) evidenziano una buona consistenza interna delle tre scale e la prevista stabilità temporale delle tre misure a sei mesi di distanza. La struttura fattoriale del CBI è sufficientemente ben descritta dai tre fattori postulati. Le tre scale mostrano il pattern atteso di correlazioni con una serie di variabili che la ricerca ha mostrato essere in relazione al burnout, tra le quali sintomi di stress, nevroticismo e soddisfazione lavorativa. Nel complesso i risultati danno indicazioni di validità ed affidabilità della versione italiana del CBI.;

Keywords:Burnout, analisi fattoriale confermativa, insegnanti, Copenaghen Burnout Inventory.

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Lorenzo Avanzi, Cristian Balducci, Franco Fraccaroli, Contributo alla validazione italiana del Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) in "PSICOLOGIA DELLA SALUTE" 2/2013, pp 120-135, DOI: 10.3280/PDS2013-002008