The Italian version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) and its personality correlates

Journal title PSICOLOGIA DELLA SALUTE
Author/s Lucia Monacis, Lorenzo Lo Muzio, Valeria de Palo, Guglielmo Campus, Livia Ottolenghi, Pietro Venezia, Maria Sinatra
Publishing Year 2019 Issue 2019/2
Language English Pages 20 P. 123-142 File size 420 KB
DOI 10.3280/PDS2019-002006
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Background. The Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) is one of the most widely used instruments to assess functional and psycho-social outcomes of oral malfunction, although a vivid debate has arisen on its dimensionality and on the individual factors affecting oral health status. Aims. This research sought to examine in Study 1 the factor structure of the OHIP-14-Italian version, and in Study 2 the individual differences in terms of personality traits in OHRQoL. Method. Sample 1 (n1=852) completed the translated version of the OHIP-14, whereas Sample 2 (n2=277) fulfilled the validated OHIP-14 and the Ten Item Personality In-ventory. Results. Findings showed good fit indices for the multidimensional model and the important role played by patients’ psychological profiles in influencing OHRQoL. Discussion and Conclusions. The validity and reliability of the OHIP-14-I were provided. Together with the evaluation of patients’ psychological profiles, the instrument could help practitioners to choose the appropriate dental treatments, thus satisfying clients’ expectations and improving their OHRQoL.

Keywords: OHIP-14, oral health, assessment, confirmatory factor analyses, personality, risk and protective factors

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  • Exploring the Mediating Role of Oral Health between Personality Traits and the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics among Healthy Older People Lucia Monacis, Lorenzo Lo Muzio, Santo Di Nuovo, Maria Sinatra, Valeria de Palo, in Ageing International /2020 pp.18
    DOI: 10.1007/s12126-019-09358-6

Lucia Monacis, Lorenzo Lo Muzio, Valeria de Palo, Guglielmo Campus, Livia Ottolenghi, Pietro Venezia, Maria Sinatra, The Italian version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) and its personality correlates in "PSICOLOGIA DELLA SALUTE" 2/2019, pp 123-142, DOI: 10.3280/PDS2019-002006